OPEN LETTER TO US AMBASSADOR DOUGLAS HARTWICK
United States Embassy
Vientiane Lao PDR
Tuesday, 9 March 2004
RE: US Government support to Hmong surrendering to Laos authorities.
US Ambassador H.E. Douglas Hartwick
Your Excellency,
I am currently following the news reports confirming the recent surrender of over 900 Freedom Fighters including men, women, and children to LPDR authorities. More people are expected to surrender if those that are detained are treated humanely as promised by Lao government officials.
US Government official Mr. Matt Daley stated on Radio Free Asia that "the US would be prepared to work with the Lao government through mutually acceptable non-government organisations to assist with medical care, development efforts, and to see that these people become more integrated into the fabrics of Laotian society."
Are you able to confirm what NGO's Matt Daley is referring to and how the US Government will obtain such approvals given that the Laos government has been firm in their rejections of outside intervention.
I personally fear that the plight of the Hmong people surrendering will only expedite more serious consequences. I have personally witnessed first hand the type of treatment that these Hmong people will endure if they surrender to the Laos authorities so therefore, I cannot stress upon you enough that the torture that is inflicted upon people without the transparency of consular access and Embassy support, is the most horrific I have ever seen. You can verify my statements through consultation with the Australian Ambassador H.E Jonathan Thwaites, the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and with Amnesty International.
To date, no foreign Embassy or NGO has been able to interfere with the internal matters of security. These bodies can't even convince the Laos authorities to do a seemingly simple thing in allowing such groups to establish humanitarian support to, for example, the foreigner's jail [Phonthong Prison].
With all due respect, you can only imagine what goes on inside prisons at Somkhe, Phontan, Sam Neau or the secret military prison on the outskirts of Vientiane where they initially took the student protestors from October 1999 Democracy movement.
I ask that you give some sort of clarification publicly so that others will not surrender to Laos authorities until such a time that there is a guarantee for safety and again, proper processes to ensure human dignity is preserved. In saying this, UNHCR and the US Embassy should endeavour to find a way to escort these people to the refugee camps of Thailand. I see that as the only way in which tangible steps can be made in resolving the current conflict unless of course, all parties can effectively contain the situation within Laos and integrate these people into the fabrics of Laotian society. But given the distrust between the groups and the seriousness of the actions taken against the Lao Government by the so-called freedom fighters, I doubt that is even worthy of consideration. It is more likely that these people will be placed in detention centres.
I hope for the sake of preserving human dignity you are able to affect a positive outcome with the support of all parties concerned and that you are able to call upon the Lao PDR Government to invite UN specialist agencies and other NGO's to assist in humanitarian support to these people wherever they may be confined, and to those who are still detained in detention centres throughout Laos without any form of humanitarian support.
In any case, may I extend to you my very humble regards for a difficult undertaking you have.
Sincerely,
Kay Danes
Human Rights Advocate & Policy Analyst
Foreign Prisoner Support Services
http://www.foreignprisoners.com